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Knee Pain During Running: How Physical Therapy in Ellicott City, MD Can Help

  • Writer: Dr. Gregory T Jacobs
    Dr. Gregory T Jacobs
  • Mar 15
  • 2 min read
2 ellicott city runners

Knee pain during running is one of the most common problems experienced by recreational and competitive runners. Some runners notice discomfort during longer runs or hill workouts, while others feel pain after increasing mileage too quickly.

For many runners, the pain becomes frustrating because it interferes with training progress. They may try resting, stretching, or foam rolling, only to find the pain returns when they resume running.


The good news? Most running-related knee pain is not caused by serious structural damage and often improves significantly with the right physical therapy approach.

At Arsenal Performance & Rehabilitation, our Doctors of Physical Therapy specialize in working with active individuals and athletes. Instead of telling you to stop training, we help identify the root cause of your pain and develop a strategy that allows you to continue exercising while you recover.


What Causes Knee Pain During Running?

Knee pain while running is usually related to how the knee handles repetitive load rather than a single injury.


Common contributing factors include:


  • Weak hip and glute muscles

  • Limited ankle mobility

  • Poor running mechanics

  • Rapid increases in mileage

  • Training on hills or uneven surfaces

  • Previous knee irritation

  • Poor single-leg stability


The knee sits between the hip and ankle, meaning it depends heavily on those joints to absorb force during running. If the hips and ankles are not functioning efficiently, the knee often takes on more stress than it should.


Why Rest Alone Often Doesn’t Fix the Problem

One of the most common mistakes runners make is stopping their training entirely and waiting for the pain to disappear.


While rest may temporarily reduce symptoms, it rarely addresses the root cause.

In many cases the knee joint is not injured—it is irritated due to inefficient movement patterns or muscle imbalances.


If these underlying issues remain, the pain often returns when running resumes.

At Arsenal, we focus on modifying your training while fixing the root problem.


Common Symptoms Associated with Running-Related Knee Pain


  • Pain around or behind the kneecap

  • Pain during downhill running

  • Stiffness after sittingSwelling after longer runs

  • Clicking or grinding sensations

  • Reduced confidence when running


How Physical Therapy Helps Knee Pain


Physical therapy focuses on improving how the knee handles load rather than simply avoiding running.


Treatment may include:


  • Movement Assessment

  • Strength Training

  • Mobility Work

  • Load Management

  • Personalized Exercise Program


What to Expect at a Physical Therapy Evaluation

Your evaluation is designed to understand why your knee pain developed.

We assess:


  • Running mechanics

  • Hip and ankle mobility

  • Lower body strength

  • Training volume

  • Previous injury history


Does Physical Therapy Really Work?

Many runners experience:


  • Reduced knee pain

  • Improved running mechanics

  • Better strength and stability

  • Greater mileage tolerance

  • Return to running without pain


Frequently Asked Questions

Can PT fix runner’s knee?

Yes. Most cases improve with strengthening and movement retraining.


Should I stop running completely?

Usually no. Training modifications often work better than full rest.


When Should You Seek Physical Therapy?


  • Pain during runs

  • Pain after increasing mileage

  • Swelling or stiffness after activity

  • Symptoms returning when training resumes


Schedule Physical Therapy in Ellicott City, MD

Running injuries do not have to stop your training.


At Arsenal Performance & Rehabilitation, we help runners recover while continuing to pursue their goals.

 
 
 

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About Arsenal Performance & Rehab

 

At Arsenal Performance & Rehabilitation, we provide out-of-network physical therapy focused on movement quality, strength, and long-term durability—so you can get back to sport, training, and life at full capacity.​​ We are Doctors of Physical Therapy that help individuals who are committed to their sport or exercise perform pain free.

 

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