Elbow Pain from Weightlifting and Pickleball: Understanding Tendon Overload and How Physical Therapy Treats It
- Dr. Gregory T Jacobs

- Feb 23
- 2 min read

Elbow pain is extremely common in weightlifters, CrossFit athletes, and pickleball players. Pain may appear during gripping, pressing, pulling, or repetitive paddle use—and often worsens after activity.
Many people are told to “just rest” or avoid aggravating movements. Unfortunately, elbow pain—especially tendon-related pain—often becomes chronic when rest is the only strategy.
At Arsenal Performance & Rehabilitation, we help active adults in Howard County resolve elbow pain while staying active.
What Causes Elbow Pain in Active Adults?
Most elbow pain is related to tendon overload, not acute injury. Common contributors include:
Repetitive gripping and wrist use
Sudden increases in training volume
Weak shoulder or scapular control
Poor load distribution through the arm
Inadequate recovery between sessions
Conditions like tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow are frequently seen in both lifters and pickleball athletes.
Why Elbow Pain Doesn’t Improve with Rest Alone
Tendons require progressive loading to heal. Complete rest may:
Reduce symptoms temporarily
Decrease tendon capacity
Increase pain when activity resumes
This cycle often leads to flare-ups that last for months.
How Physical Therapy Treats Elbow Pain
Physical therapy focuses on rebuilding tendon capacity while addressing contributing factors. Treatment may include:
Progressive Tendon Loading
Gradual strengthening to restore tendon tolerance safely.
Forearm and Grip Strengthening
Improving load distribution across the elbow.
Shoulder and Scapular Strengthening
Reducing excessive strain on the elbow during activity.
Activity Modification Strategies
Adjusting volume and technique without eliminating activity.
What to Expect at an Elbow Pain Evaluation
Your evaluation includes:
Strength and grip testing
Elbow and wrist mobility assessment
Shoulder movement screening
Review of training and sport demands
A clear, individualized plan is created to keep you active while resolving pain.
Frequently Asked Questions About Elbow Pain
Is tennis elbow only caused by tennis?
No. Weightlifting and pickleball are very common causes.
Should I stop lifting or playing pickleball?
Not always. Many cases improve with guided loading.
Does physical therapy work for elbow tendonitis?
Yes. Exercise-based therapy is highly effective.
How long does elbow PT take?
Many people notice improvement within several weeks when consistent.
Schedule an Elbow Pain Evaluation
Elbow pain shouldn’t limit your training or sport.
👉 Schedule an elbow PT evaluation
👉 Get back to lifting or playing pain-free



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